PADI Open Water Diver Practice Exam

Most injuries caused by aquatic animals occur when animals feel threatened. This reaction can happen when a diver inadvertently enters an animal's territory or causes panic. Many aquatic animals, like fish or marine mammals, have natural instincts to protect themselves from perceived threats, which can lead to defensive behavior.

For example, when an animal feels that its safety is compromised, it may react aggressively or defensively. This behavior is particularly evident in species known to exhibit territorial instincts or protective behaviors, such as certain types of reef fish or even larger animals like sharks and stingrays.

While human provocation and accidental contact can contribute to encounters, and animals may act out of hunger, these are not the primary reasons for injuries. Injuries are most often a result of the animal's instinctual response to defend itself in a situation where it feels endangered. Recognizing this helps divers understand the importance of avoiding close encounters and respecting marine life while exploring underwater ecosystems.